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Understanding child neglect

Neglect is when the person responsible for taking care of you isn’t giving you everything you need to grow happy and healthy.

   

What is neglect?

It’s when we don’t have our basic needs met by the person responsible for taking care of us. It could be our parent, carer or grandparent.

  • Some parents or carers have trouble giving their kids the basics they need to be safe and grow up happy and healthy.
  • It can happen when one or both caregivers find parenting hard, eg. because of addiction, mental illness, poverty or homelessness.
  • Deciding what neglect is and isn’t can be hard. It’s defined by things such as the laws in the country where you live, culture and society.
teenager sleeping in bed

Physical neglect

Not enough food, clothing or shelter

injured ankle without treatment

Medical neglect

Not getting help for injuries or sickness

young person hiding in fear

Emotional neglect

Not having love and care from a parent or carer

purple backback

Educational neglect

Often absent from school or not going at all

girl looking sad waving from back of car

Abandonment

Being left by parent or carer for very long periods

girl standing on chair cooking her own food

Supervisory neglect

Taking care of yourself beyond what’s expected for your age

What’s the opposite of neglect?

We need to be supported in different areas of our life when growing up. This is usually the job of our parent or caregiver. But it may also include our extended family, school and community.

  • Physical – shelter, food, clothing, hygiene, sleep
  • Security – a safe place to live, someone to take care of you
  • Affection – cuddles, kisses, hugs, warmth
  • Responsibility – being included in decisions
  • Guidance – teaching life lessons, instilling values
  • Independence – exploring the world in a safe way
  • Stimulation – praise, play, games, having fun
  • Approval – understanding and acceptance
Neglect happens over time. It usually isn't a one-off event.

What are the signs of neglect?

Here are some signs that may mean a young person is being neglected:

  • Often hungry and without enough food to eat
  • Not enough clothes; worn out or dirty clothes
  • Very dirty, unwashed or have body odour
  • Untreated injuries, illnesses or infections
  • Is frequently absent from school or doesn’t attend at all
  • Is left alone for long periods without supervision
  • Living in very dirty or unsafe conditions
  • May steal or beg for food, clothing or money
  • Being ignored or rejected by parent or carer
  • Parent or carer is abusing alcohol or drugs

If you are being neglected…

You might feel guilty, sad, scared, or hurt. But just remember that:

  • You deserve to be loved and cared for
  • It’s NOT your fault
  • Kids Helpline is here to help you

There are people you can talk to

Here’s a list of some people you could try talking to. Remember, if at first you don’t get help, keep trying until you find somebody who will help you.

  • Older relative or friend
  • Kids Helpline - 1800 55 1800
  • Teacher or school principal
  • 1800 RESPECT - 1800 737 732
  • Doctor or nurse
  • Youth worker
  • School counsellor

   

There’s always help available

If you’re worried or scared for yourself or a friend, our counsellors will listen and support you.

Contact us today by giving us a call, start a WebChat or send us an email.

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Call 1800 55 1800 or start a webchat

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This content was last reviewed