Illustration of a person standing with one hand near their mouth and the other arm folded across their body. Around them are cloud‑shaped panels showing exercise equipment, vegetables and fruit, a measuring tape, and a bathroom scale.

Eating disorders

Eating​ ​disorders​ ​are​ ​serious​ ​and​ ​have​ ​a​ ​big​ ​impact​ ​on​ ​someone’s health.​ ​We’re​ ​here​ ​to​ ​help.​ ​Learn​ ​more​ ​about​ ​eating​ ​disorders, what​ ​the​ ​warning​ ​signs​ ​are,​ ​and​ ​who​ ​can​ ​help​ you ​change​ ​your relationship​ ​with​ ​food.

   

What​ ​is​ ​an​ ​eating​ ​disorder?

It’s​ ​more​ ​than​ ​just​ ​eating​ ​too​ ​little​ ​or​ ​too​ ​much.​ ​It’s​ ​when​ ​someone​ ​has​ ​an unhealthy​ ​focus​ ​on​ ​eating,​ ​exercising,​ ​or​ ​their​ ​body​ ​size​ ​or​ ​shape.

Here’s​ ​what​ ​you​ ​need​ ​to​ ​know​ ​about​ ​eating​ ​disorders:

  • You​ ​can’t​ ​always​ ​tell​ ​if​ ​someone​ ​has​ ​an​ ​eating​ ​disorder​ ​just​ ​by​ ​looking at​ ​them
  • Both​ ​girls​ ​and​ ​guys​ ​of​ ​any​ ​age​ ​can​ ​develop​ ​an​ ​eating​ ​disorder 
  • Eating​ ​disorders​ ​are​ ​not​ ​a​ ​diet​ ​gone​ ​wrong​ ​or​ ​a​ ​cry​ ​for​ ​attention 
  • Sometimes​ ​eating​ ​disorders​ ​develop​ ​as​ ​a​ ​way​ ​for​ ​someone​ ​to​ ​feel​ ​in control​ ​of​ ​emotions​ ​or​ ​something​ ​that​ ​is​ ​happening​ ​in​ ​their​ ​life 
  • Eating​ ​disorders​ ​can​ ​have​ ​a​ ​lifelong​ ​impact​ ​on​ ​someone’s​ ​health 
  • Eating​ ​disorders​ ​are​ ​very​ ​serious​ ​and​ ​it’s​ ​important​ ​to​ ​get​ ​support 
  • Help​ ​is​ ​available​ ​and​ ​recovery​ ​is​ ​possible

Types of eating disorders

Eating disorders can come in many forms. Here are the most common:

  • Anorexia Nervosa
  • Binge Eating Disorder
  • Bulimia Nervosa
  • Other Specified Feeding or Eating Disorders (OSFED)

 

How to tell if your relationship with food is becoming unhealthy?

You may notice changes in the way you:

Three silhouettes standing together.

Look

A selection of different emotions on faces

Feel

Someone walking away from two others.

Act

A person with a tangle of thoughts coming out of their head.

Think

Recognising the signs and symptoms

Here are some of the most common warning signs and symptoms

How you look:

  • Sudden​ ​weight​ ​loss​ ​or​ ​gain
  • Your look​ ​tired​ ​and​ ​worn-out
  • Your​ ​clothing​ ​style​ ​has​ ​changed
  • Changes​ ​in​ ​the​ ​way​ ​your​ ​hair,​ ​skin​ ​and​ ​nails​ ​look

You may feel:

  • Unhappy​ ​with​ ​your​ ​body​ ​shape​ ​or​ ​size
  • Worried,​ ​upset​ ​or​ ​guilty​ ​after​ ​eating
  • Moody,​ ​irritable​ ​or​ ​have​ ​low​ ​energy
  • Faint,​ ​dizzy​ ​or​ ​weak
  • Nervous​ ​or​ ​out​ ​of​ ​control​ ​around​ ​food
  • Cold​ ​all​ ​the​ ​time​ ​–​ ​even​ ​in​ ​warm​ ​weather

How you act:

  • Steal​ ​or​ ​hide​ ​food
  • Withdraw​ ​from​ ​your​ ​friends
  • Exercise​ ​often​ ​or​ ​excessively
  • Vomit​ ​after​ ​meals​ ​or​ ​use​ ​laxatives
  • Eat​ ​in​ ​secret​ ​or​ ​avoid​ ​eating​ ​with​ ​others
  • Diet,​ ​overeat,​ ​fast​ ​or​ ​change​ ​the​ ​way​ ​you​ ​eat

How you think:

  • Difficulty​ ​concentrating
  • Have​ ​a​ ​strong​ ​fear​ ​of​ ​gaining​ ​weight
  • View​ ​your​ ​body​ ​differently​ ​than​ ​others​ ​do
  • Worried​ ​about​ ​what​ ​you​ ​eat​ ​or​ ​the​ ​way​ ​you​ ​eat
  • Constantly​ ​think​ ​about​ ​food,​ ​eating​ ​or​ ​body​ ​weight
"I'm an anorexia and depression survivor."

Who can help?

If you're worried about your eating habits, it's important to seek help as soon as possible.

Here's who can help:

  • Parent or trusted adult
  • School counsellor
  • Psychologist
  • Doctor or nurse
  • Kids Helpline
  • Service that specialises in eating disorders like the Butterfly Foundation

 

   

You're not alone

With help you can start to change your relationship with food

If​ ​you​ ​notice​ ​any​ ​of​ ​these​ ​signs​ ​or​ ​you’re​ ​worried​ ​about​ ​your​ ​eating​ ​and exercise​ ​habits​ ​–​ ​we’re​ ​here​ ​to​ ​help.
Give us a call or start a WebChat to get respectful and confidential support.
If you are looking for more digital services and resources, check out Medicare Mental Health.

 

Contact us!

Call 1800 55 1800 or start a webchat

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This content was last reviewed